Skip to main content
Closer to Truth
Closer to Truth
Home
Topics
Cosmos
Deep Laws of Nature
Vast Cosmos
Our Special Universe
Science and Religion
Mystery of Existence
Consciousness
Mind-Body Problems
Consciousness
Persons
Free Will
Philosophy of Biology
Extrasensory Perception
Art Seeking Understanding
Meaning
Philosophy of Religion
Existence of God
Attributes of God
God as Creator
Ultimate Destinies
Contributors
Arts & Humanities
Philosophy of Mind
Biology & Medicine
Philosophy of Religion
Cosmology
Philosophy of Science
Culture & Society
Physics
Mathematics & Information
Psychology & Sociology
Neuroscience
Science & Religion
Philosophy
Theology & Religion
About
Overview
TV Program
Contact
Shop
Episodes
Podcasts
Search
Search Closer to Truth
Sign In
Via Social
Your Account
Username or e-mail
*
Password
*
Create new account
Request new password
Log in problems?
Register
Contributors
Our Contributors
Grid View
List View
Arts & Humanities
Contributor
John
Witvliet
Contributor
Jonathan
Anderson
Contributor
Alfonse
Borysewicz
Contributor
Matthew
Milliner
Contributor
Carl
Plantinga
Contributor
Antonius
Roberts
Contributor
Aaron
Rosen
Contributor
Murray
Watts
Biology & Medicine
Contributor
Francisco J.
Ayala
Contributor
Deepak
Chopra
Contributor
Francis S.
Collins
Contributor
Murali
Doraiswamy
Contributor
Elissa
Epel
Contributor
Stuart
Hameroff
Contributor
Stuart
Kauffman
Contributor
Sam
Parnia
Contributor
Jeff
Schloss
Contributor
Rudolph
Tanzi
Contributor
Neil
Theise
Cosmology
Contributor
Anthony
Aguirre
Contributor
Luke
Barnes
Contributor
Bernard
Carr
Contributor
Sean
Carroll
Contributor
Paul
Davies
Contributor
Frank
Drake
Contributor
George F. R.
Ellis
Contributor
Pedro G.
Ferreira
Contributor
Wendy L.
Freedman
Contributor
J. Richard
Gott III
Contributor
Alan H.
Guth
Contributor
Lawrence M.
Krauss
Contributor
Andrei
Linde
Contributor
Mario
Livio
Contributor
Abraham
Loeb
Contributor
Laura
Mersini-Houghton
Contributor
Bruce
Murray
Contributor
Ken
Olum
Contributor
John
Peacock
Contributor
Saul
Perlmutter
Contributor
Martin
Rees
Contributor
Dimitar
Sasselov
Contributor
Joseph
Silk
Contributor
George F.
Smoot III
Contributor
Paul J.
Steinhardt
Contributor
Jill
Tarter
Contributor
Max
Tegmark
Contributor
Kip S.
Thorne
Contributor
Frank J.
Tipler
Contributor
Douglas
Vakoch
Contributor
Alexander
Vilenkin
Culture & Society
Contributor
Stephen E.
Braude
Contributor
David
Brin
Contributor
Jaron
Lanier
Mathematics & Information
Contributor
Scott
Aaronson
Contributor
Rodney
Brooks
Contributor
Gregory J.
Chaitin
Contributor
Raissa
D'Sousa
Contributor
Subhash
Kak
Contributor
Raymond
Kurzweil
Contributor
Marvin
Minsky
Contributor
Roger
Penrose
Contributor
Stephen
Wolfram
Neuroscience
Contributor
Robert
Bilder
Contributor
Colin
Blakemore
Contributor
Warren
Brown
Contributor
Anjan
Chatterjee
Contributor
Stephen L.
Chorover
Contributor
Carmine D.
Clemente
Contributor
David
Eagleman
Contributor
Christopher
Evans
Contributor
Michael
Graziano
Contributor
Susan
Greenfield
Contributor
Patrick
Haggard
Contributor
Donald
Hoffman
Contributor
Christof
Koch
Contributor
Joseph
LeDoux
Contributor
Alan I.
Leshner
Contributor
Rodolfo R.
Llinas
Contributor
Uri
Maoz
Contributor
Kelsey
Martin
Contributor
John C.
Mazziotta
Contributor
Patrick
McNamara
Contributor
Mike
Merzenich
Contributor
Adina
Roskies
Contributor
Arnold B.
Scheibel
Contributor
John D.
Schlag
Contributor
Robert
Stickgold
Contributor
Giulio
Tononi
Contributor
Peter
Tse
Contributor
Roger
Walsh
Contributor
Eran
Zaidel
Contributor
Semir
Zeki
Philosophy
Contributor
Robert
Audi
Contributor
Julian
Baggini
Contributor
Simon
Blackburn
Contributor
Nick
Bostrom
Contributor
Hubert L.
Dreyfus
Contributor
C. Stephen
Evans
Contributor
Gordon
Graham
Contributor
Anthony A.C.
Grayling
Contributor
John
Hawthorne
Contributor
Joshua
Knobe
Contributor
George P.
Lakoff
Contributor
Stephen
Law
Contributor
John
Leslie
Contributor
Barry
Loewer
Contributor
Tim
Maudlin
Contributor
Max
More
Contributor
Bede
Rundle
Contributor
Eric
Schwitzgebel
Contributor
Walter
Sinnott-Armstrong
Contributor
Eric
Steinhart
Contributor
Meghan
Sullivan
Contributor
Raymond
Tallis
Contributor
Peter
van Inwagen
Contributor
Mark
Vernon
Philosophy of Mind
Contributor
Tim
Bayne
Contributor
Ned
Block
Contributor
David
Chalmers
Contributor
Andy
Clark
Contributor
Daniel
Dennett
Contributor
Rebecca Newberger
Goldstein
Contributor
Colin
McGinn
Contributor
Alfred
Mele
Contributor
J.P.
Moreland
Contributor
Eddy
Nahmias
Contributor
Alva
Noë
Contributor
John
Searle
Contributor
Galen
Strawson
Philosophy of Religion
Contributor
Paul
Allen
Contributor
Michael
Almeida
Contributor
Mahmoud
Ayoub
Contributor
John
Bishop
Contributor
Christopher R.
Brewer
Contributor
David
Brown
Contributor
Andrei
Buckareff
Contributor
Philip
Clayton
Contributor
Robin
Collins
Contributor
John
Cottingham
Contributor
Jesse
Couenhoven
Contributor
William Lane
Craig
Contributor
Thomas P.
Flint
Contributor
Peter
Forrest
Contributor
Gregory
Ganssle
Contributor
Matthews
Grant
Contributor
Victoria
Harrison
Contributor
John
Hick
Contributor
David
Hunt
Contributor
Nathan A.
Jacobs
Contributor
E. Thomas
Lawson
Contributor
Robin
Le Poidevin
Contributor
Brian
Leftow
Contributor
Michael
Levine
Contributor
Hugh
McCann
Contributor
Nancey
Murphy
Contributor
Michael
Murray
Contributor
Yujin
Nagasawa
Contributor
Seyyed Hossein
Nasr
Contributor
Timothy
O'Connor
Contributor
Timothy
Pawl
Contributor
Alvin
Plantinga
Contributor
Michael
Rea
Contributor
Katherin
Rogers
Contributor
Marcel
Sarot
Contributor
J.L.
Schellenberg
Contributor
David
Shatz
Contributor
Chris
Stewart
Contributor
Eleonore
Stump
Contributor
Richard
Swinburne
Contributor
Kevin
Timpe
Contributor
Michael
Tooley
Contributor
Keith
Ward
Contributor
Edward
Wierenga
Contributor
Judith
Wolfe
Contributor
Nicholas
Wolterstorff
Contributor
Dean W.
Zimmerman
Philosophy of Science
Contributor
David
Albert
Contributor
Mark
Balaguer
Contributor
Craig
Callender
Contributor
Steven J.
Dick
Contributor
Menachem
Fisch
Contributor
Jenann
Ismael
Contributor
Tim
Maudlin
Contributor
Ernan
McMullin
Contributor
Huw
Price
Contributor
Dean
Rickles
Contributor
Michael
Ruse
Contributor
Rupert
Sheldrake
Contributor
Michael
Shermer
Contributor
Barry
Smith
Contributor
Quentin
Smith
Contributor
Bas C.
van Fraassen
Contributor
David
Wallace
Contributor
Fred Alan
Wolf
Physics
Contributor
Andreas
Albrecht
Contributor
Stephon H.S.
Alexander
Contributor
Nima
Arkani-Hamed
Contributor
Peter
Atkins
Contributor
Julian
Barbour
Contributor
Stephen
Barr
Contributor
Gregory
Benford
Contributor
Raphael
Bousso
Contributor
David
Deutsch
Contributor
Freeman
Dyson
Contributor
David Ritz
Finkelstein
Contributor
Xiao
Gang Wen
Contributor
Steve
Giddings
Contributor
David J.
Gross
Contributor
James
Hartle
Contributor
John
Heilbron
Contributor
Christopher
Isham
Contributor
Brian
Josephson
Contributor
Menas
Kafatos
Contributor
Michio
Kaku
Contributor
Renata
Kallosh
Contributor
Robert B.
Laughlin
Contributor
Geraint
Lewis
Contributor
Anthony Garrett
Lisi
Contributor
Seth
Lloyd
Contributor
Juan M.
Maldacena
Contributor
Fotini
Markopoulou
Contributor
Tom
McLeish
Contributor
Leonard
Mlodinow
Contributor
Don
Page
Contributor
Robert L.
Park
Contributor
Lisa
Randall
Contributor
Carlo
Rovelli
Contributor
Lothar
Schafer
Contributor
Joseph
Silk
Contributor
Lee
Smolin
Contributor
Henry
Stapp
Contributor
Victor
Stenger
Contributor
Leonard
Susskind
Contributor
Jeff
Tollaksen
Contributor
Steven
Weinberg
Contributor
Geoffrey
West
Contributor
Frank
Wilczek
Contributor
Wojciech
Zurek
Psychology & Sociology
Contributor
Deirdre
Barrett
Contributor
Justin
Barrett
Contributor
Roy
Baumeister
Contributor
Susan
Blackmore
Contributor
Pascal
Boyer
Contributor
Jared
Diamond
Contributor
George
Geis
Contributor
Alison
Gopnik
Contributor
Bruce
Hood
Contributor
Nicholas
Humphrey
Contributor
Jean-Luc
Jucker
Contributor
E. Thomas
Lawson
Contributor
Elizabeth
Loftus
Contributor
Bertram
Malle
Contributor
Jeffery
Martin
Contributor
Julia
Mossbridge
Contributor
Dean
Radin
Contributor
Marilyn
Schlitz
Contributor
Simone
Schnall
Contributor
Charles T.
Tart
Contributor
Natasha
Vita-More
Contributor
Thalia
Wheatley
Contributor
Gino
Yu
Science & Religion
Contributor
Denis
Alexander
Contributor
J. Matthew
Ashley
Contributor
Ian
Barbour
Contributor
William A.
Dembski
Contributor
Willem
Drees
Contributor
Dirk
Evers
Contributor
Owen
Gingerich
Contributor
William
Grassie
Contributor
Niels Henrik
Gregersen
Contributor
Charles L.
Harper Jr.
Contributor
Rodney
Holder
Contributor
Christopher
Knight
Contributor
Andrew
Pinsent
Contributor
John
Polkinghorne
Contributor
Varadaraja V.
Raman
Contributor
Holmes
Rolston III
Contributor
Robert John
Russell
Contributor
Christopher
Southgate
Contributor
Russell
Stannard
Contributor
J. Wentzel
van Huyssteen
Theology & Religion
Contributor
John
Behr
Contributor
Gregory A.
Boyd
Contributor
Louis
Caruana
Contributor
Sarah
Coakley
Contributor
Oliver
Crisp
Contributor
Celia
Deane-Drummond
Contributor
Paul
Fiddes
Contributor
Neil N.
Gillman
Contributor
Lester
Grabbe
Contributor
Ananda W.P.
Guruge
Contributor
David Bentley
Hart
Contributor
Arthur
Hyman
Contributor
Ian
McFarland
Contributor
Alister
McGrath
Contributor
Robert L.
Saucy
Contributor
Huston
Smith
Contributor
Robert
Spitzer
Contributor
James D.
Tabor
Contributor
Alan
Torrance
Contributor
Andrew
Torrance
Contributor
Stephan
van Erp
Contributor
N.T.
Wright
Contributor
Venerable Dr.
Yifa
Contributor
Venerable Master Hsing
Yun
